Puppy Health - teeth, nose, eyes & ears

If you’re a puppy parent, you’ll want to know how to detect if your puppy is healthy and how detect illness, infection and the like. In this article we have summarized the main factors in regards to your pup´s teeth, nose, eyes and ears. 

Teeth

Healthy puppy teeth should be white with no visible buildup of plaque or tartar. The gums should be pink and free of redness or inflammation. Puppies should have 28 deciduous, or baby, teeth and 42 adult teeth.

If a puppy’s teeth are unhealthy, there are several signs to look out for. These include bad breath, redness or inflammation of the gums, and discoloration of the teeth. Plaque and tartar buildup can also be detected by gently feeling along the gum line.

If a puppy’s teeth are unhealthy, it’s important to take action to treat the problem. The first step is to take the puppy to the vet for a checkup and professional cleaning. This will help to remove any plaque or tartar buildup and prevent further damage. At home, it’s important to brush the puppy’s teeth daily. Use a canine toothbrush and toothpaste that is specifically designed for dogs. If a puppy is resistant to brushing, try using a finger brush or a chew toy that helps to clean the teeth.

It’s also essential to feed a healthy diet to keep a puppy’s teeth healthy. Avoid giving the puppy any hard treats or bones, as these can damage the teeth. Finally, chew toys can help to keep a puppy’s teeth healthy. Chew toys help to massage the gums and keep them healthy, as well as to scrape away any plaque that may be present. By following these tips, you can ensure that your puppy’s teeth stay healthy and free of any unhealthy buildup.

Nose

A pup’s nose should be cold and wet, and should have no discharge or signs of infection. A healthy puppy nose is an indication of a well-balanced immune system. 

You should check your pup’s nose regularly for any signs of infection or illness. If the nose appears dry or cracked, or if there is any discharge, this may be a sign of an infection. If the nose is hot to the touch, or if your pup is sneezing or coughing, this could be a sign of an upper respiratory infection.

If your pup’s nose is dry, cracked, or chapped, you can use a natural balm or salve to help soothe and protect the nose. If you suspect your pup has an infection, it’s important to seek veterinary advice as soon as possible. Your vet may prescribe antibiotics to clear up the infection and help your pup recover. Depending on the severity of the infection, your vet may also recommend additional treatment, such as topical ointments or creams. Follow your vet’s instructions and finish the course of treatment as prescribed.

To help keep your pup’s nose healthy, make sure to keep their environment clean and dry. This will help reduce the risk of infection and keep your pup’s nose in good condition. Also, make sure your pup is up to date on their vaccinations, as this will help reduce the risk of upper respiratory infections.

A healthy puppy nose is an important part of overall health and well-being. With regular checkups and good hygiene practices, you can help ensure your pup’s nose remains healthy and happy. 

Ears

Ears are an important part of your pup’s overall health, so it’s important to keep a close eye on them. A healthy puppy ear should have no discharge, have no redness or swelling, and the skin should be smooth and pink. The ear should smell normal and the ear canal should be free of any debris. The ear should also be free of any mites, fleas, or other parasites.

If you notice any of the following signs of infection, it’s important to take your puppy to the vet for treatment. These signs include redness, swelling, discharge, an unpleasant smell, and itching. Your pup may also have a fever and be in pain. If your pup’s ears are infected, the vet will likely prescribe antibiotics or other medications to treat the infection. It’s important to follow the vet’s instructions carefully and to keep up with any follow-up appointments.

In addition to medication, you can also use home remedies to help keep your pup’s ears in good health. For example, you can use a cotton ball dipped in a warm water and apple cider vinegar solution to clean your pup’s ears. You can also make a mixture of equal parts olive oil and garlic oil, which can be used to treat ear mites

It’s also important to keep your pup’s ears clean and dry to prevent ear infections. Be sure to dry your pup’s ears well after baths, swimming, or any other activities that involve water. 

Eyes

Healthy puppy eyes should look clear and bright. The eyes should be free of any discharge, inflammation, irritation, redness, or swelling. The eyelids should be smooth and even, with no bumps or lumps. The pupils should be symmetrical and the third eyelid should not be visible.

If you notice any of the following signs, your pup’s eyes may be unhealthy: excessive tearing, redness, discharge, irritation, swelling, squinting, or cloudy vision. If you notice any of these signs, it’s important to take your pup to the vet as soon as possible. The treatment for an unhealthy eye will depend on the cause. Common treatments include antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medications, or surgery if necessary. Your vet may also recommend a specific diet or supplements to boost your pup’s eye health.

To keep your pup’s eyes healthy, be sure to clean their eyes regularly with a damp cloth or saline solution. This will help remove any debris and keep their eyes clean. You should also make sure to feed your pup a balanced diet and provide them with plenty of exercise.